Getting your wisdom teeth removed is a significant oral surgery, and the healing process involves several stages. One common concern is the stitches dissolving or coming out prematurely. This guide will address common questions and concerns surrounding wisdom teeth stitches, providing you with the information you need to navigate this phase of recovery comfortably and safely.
What Happens to Wisdom Teeth Stitches?
Most oral surgeons use dissolvable stitches for wisdom teeth extraction. These stitches are made from materials that gradually break down and absorb into your body over a period of 7-10 days. You shouldn't need to have them removed by a dentist or oral surgeon. However, it's normal for some stitches to come loose or even fall out earlier than this timeframe.
Are Loose or Missing Stitches a Cause for Concern?
Seeing a stitch or two come loose or even fall out completely is usually not a cause for alarm. The body's natural healing process is remarkably resilient, and often, the remaining stitches, gum tissue, and blood clot will be sufficient to allow proper healing.
However, there are instances where you should contact your oral surgeon:
- Significant Bleeding: If you experience persistent or heavy bleeding that soaks through gauze pads, contact your surgeon immediately. This could indicate a problem with clotting.
- Severe Pain or Swelling: While some discomfort is expected, significantly increased pain or swelling that doesn't respond to pain medication should be evaluated.
- Signs of Infection: Watch for signs of infection, including increased pain, swelling, redness, pus, or a foul odor emanating from the extraction site.
- A Large Section of Stitches is Missing: If a large number of stitches come out early and you are concerned about the integrity of the blood clot or wound closure, seek your oral surgeon's assessment.
How long does it take for wisdom teeth stitches to dissolve completely?
As mentioned earlier, dissolvable stitches typically dissolve completely within 7 to 10 days. However, this can vary depending on the type of suture material used and individual healing rates. Some patients may notice them disappearing sooner, while others may see remnants for a bit longer. Don't be overly concerned if you still notice some small fragments weeks after the procedure; they’re usually absorbed harmlessly.
What should I do if my wisdom teeth stitches come out?
If a few stitches come out early, and you don't experience any of the warning signs listed above (bleeding, severe pain, swelling, or infection), there's usually no need for immediate action. Continue following your oral surgeon's post-operative instructions diligently. This includes maintaining excellent oral hygiene (gentle rinsing with saltwater), sticking to a soft food diet, and avoiding strenuous activity.
Why are my wisdom teeth stitches not dissolving?
While rare, some stitches may not dissolve completely. If you notice lingering, non-dissolvable stitches several weeks after the procedure, contact your oral surgeon or dentist. They can easily remove them during a quick appointment.
Can I rinse my mouth if my wisdom teeth stitches are out?
Yes, gentle rinsing with saltwater is still encouraged even if some or all of your stitches have come loose. This helps keep the extraction site clean and promotes healing. Avoid vigorous rinsing or forceful spitting, as this could dislodge the blood clot.
When should I call my dentist after a wisdom teeth extraction?
Contact your dentist or oral surgeon immediately if you experience any excessive bleeding, severe pain, intense swelling, signs of infection, or if a significant portion of your stitches has come out prematurely and you are concerned about the healing process.
By carefully monitoring your healing progress and contacting your oral surgeon if needed, you can ensure a smooth recovery after your wisdom teeth extraction. Remember, early intervention is key to preventing potential complications. This information is for general knowledge and should not replace advice from your dental professional. Always follow your surgeon's specific post-operative instructions.
