When Do the Stitches Dissolve After Wisdom Teeth Removal?
Getting your wisdom teeth out is a significant oral surgery, and a common question following the procedure is, "When do the stitches dissolve?" The answer isn't a simple number of days, as it depends on several factors. This comprehensive guide will explore the typical timeline, influencing factors, and what to expect during the healing process.
Understanding Dissolvable Stitches
Most oral surgeons now utilize dissolvable stitches (also known as absorbable sutures) for wisdom teeth extractions. These stitches are made from materials designed to gradually break down and be absorbed by the body over time. This eliminates the need for a separate appointment to have them removed, simplifying the post-operative experience.
Typical Timeline for Dissolving Stitches After Wisdom Teeth Removal:
Generally, dissolvable stitches used after wisdom teeth removal will begin to dissolve within 7 to 10 days. However, you might notice some dissolving sooner, and others may take a little longer, potentially up to two to three weeks. Complete absorption can take even longer, with some traces possibly remaining for a few more weeks but typically causing no discomfort.
Factors Affecting Stitch Dissolution Time:
Several factors can influence how quickly your stitches dissolve:
- Type of suture material: Different materials absorb at different rates. Your oral surgeon chooses the material based on factors like the complexity of the extraction and your individual healing process.
- Individual healing rate: Just like with any wound, some people heal faster than others. Your overall health and immune system play a role in this.
- Infection: An infection can delay the healing process and, therefore, the dissolution of stitches. If you experience signs of infection (increased pain, swelling, redness, or pus), contact your oral surgeon immediately.
- Mouth hygiene: Maintaining excellent oral hygiene is crucial. Gently rinsing your mouth with saltwater after meals helps prevent infection and promotes healing, impacting how quickly stitches dissolve.
What if I see the stitches still there after 2 weeks?
This is not uncommon. While the majority of dissolvable stitches will have begun to dissolve by two weeks, some might remain partially visible or feel slightly textured. If they're not causing you discomfort, and you are experiencing normal healing, this is generally nothing to worry about. However, if you are concerned or experience any issues, it's best to contact your oral surgeon.
What if my stitches are causing me discomfort?
Some mild discomfort, such as slight tugging or pressure from the stitches, is possible as they dissolve. This is generally not a cause for concern, and the discomfort should lessen as the stitches dissolve. However, if the pain is significant, persistent, or accompanied by other symptoms like swelling or infection, contact your oral surgeon immediately.
Should I try to remove the stitches myself?
No. Absolutely do not attempt to remove the stitches yourself. This can lead to infection, excessive bleeding, and prolong the healing process. Allow the stitches to dissolve naturally.
What can I expect during the healing process?
The healing process varies for everyone, but in the initial days you can expect some swelling, bruising, pain, and difficulty opening your mouth fully. These symptoms typically improve over several days. Good oral hygiene, prescribed medication (if any), and a soft food diet are key to ensuring efficient healing and preventing complications.
When should I call my oral surgeon?
Contact your oral surgeon immediately if you experience:
- Excessive bleeding
- Severe pain
- Signs of infection (increased swelling, redness, pus, or fever)
- Difficulty breathing or swallowing
Remember, this information is for general guidance only. Always follow your oral surgeon's specific post-operative instructions. They can provide personalized advice tailored to your situation and address any concerns you might have. Regular follow-up appointments, if scheduled, allow them to monitor your healing progress and address any complications early.
