Veneers are thin, custom-made shells of tooth-colored material that are bonded to the front surface of teeth to improve their appearance. They can dramatically enhance the smile, correcting discoloration, chips, gaps, and minor misalignments. But what happens to your natural teeth underneath? This is a common question, and the answer isn't always straightforward.
What Happens to Your Natural Teeth Before Veneer Placement?
Before veneers are applied, your dentist will prepare your natural teeth. This preparation is crucial for the longevity and aesthetic success of the veneers. The amount of preparation varies depending on several factors, including the existing condition of your teeth and the desired outcome.
Generally, a small amount of enamel is removed from the surface of your teeth. This is done to create a smooth, even surface for the veneers to bond to, ensuring a natural-looking and comfortable fit. Think of it like creating a perfectly flat canvas for a painting – the preparation ensures the veneer adheres seamlessly. The amount of enamel removed is typically very minimal, often only a fraction of a millimeter.
However, in some cases, more extensive preparation may be needed, particularly if the teeth are significantly discolored, misshapen, or have pre-existing restorations. This is why a thorough consultation with your dentist is crucial before proceeding with veneer placement.
What Do Teeth Look Like After Preparation for Veneers?
After the preparation process, your teeth will appear slightly shorter and smoother than before. The color may also be slightly altered depending on the amount of enamel removed. The overall shape and size will be subtly modified to accommodate the veneers. Importantly, the teeth will still be your natural teeth; they've just been minimally altered to prepare for the veneer application.
It's important to note that this preparation is irreversible. Once enamel is removed, it cannot be regrown. This is why careful planning and an experienced dentist are paramount.
Will My Natural Teeth Be Visible Through the Veneers?
Ideally, no. High-quality veneers are designed to completely mask the underlying teeth. However, in some cases, slight discoloration or translucency of the natural teeth might be faintly visible, especially under certain lighting conditions. This is more likely if the veneers are too opaque or if the underlying teeth are significantly discolored. Your dentist should be able to address these issues during the preparation and placement process.
How Long Do Veneers Last?
The lifespan of veneers can vary, but with proper care, they can last for 10-15 years or even longer. Factors that influence their longevity include the quality of the veneers, the preparation technique, and your oral hygiene practices. Regular dental checkups and professional cleanings are essential to maintain the health of both your natural teeth and the veneers.
What Happens if I Want to Remove My Veneers?
Veneer removal requires careful attention to avoid damaging the underlying teeth. Your dentist will use specialized techniques to remove the veneers without causing harm to your prepared teeth. After removal, the teeth will be slightly shorter and possibly more sensitive than before. Your dentist can help address this sensitivity, and depending on the state of your natural teeth, further restorative work may be recommended.
What Are the Alternatives to Veneers?
If you're considering veneers but have concerns about the preparation process, you might want to explore other options like teeth whitening, bonding, or crowns. Each of these procedures offers different benefits and drawbacks, and your dentist will help you determine which is best suited to your specific needs and concerns.
In conclusion, while some preparation of your natural teeth is necessary for veneer placement, the underlying teeth are generally not significantly altered. The goal is to create a smooth, even surface for optimal bonding and a natural-looking, long-lasting result. A thorough consultation with a qualified dentist is crucial to understand the entire process, manage expectations, and make an informed decision.
