Getting new dentures is a significant step, promising improved comfort, chewing ability, and confidence. However, a poorly fitting denture can cause discomfort and even damage your mouth. One common issue is dentures that are simply too big. This article will guide you through the telltale signs of ill-fitting, oversized dentures, offering solutions and advice to help you find the perfect fit.
What Happens When Dentures Are Too Large?
Oversized dentures exert excessive pressure on your gums and jawbone. This constant pressure can lead to a variety of problems, ranging from minor irritation to more serious complications. Understanding the potential consequences will help you identify if your dentures are causing you issues.
Common Signs Your Dentures Are Too Big
Several symptoms indicate that your dentures might be too large. Recognizing these signs early is crucial for addressing the issue promptly and preventing further problems.
1. Pain and Soreness:
This is the most obvious indicator. If you experience persistent pain, soreness, or throbbing in your gums or jaw, especially after wearing your dentures for a while, it's a strong signal that they might be too large. The pressure points from ill-fitting dentures will cause irritation and inflammation. The pain may be localized to specific areas or spread across your gums.
2. Difficulty Speaking:
Oversized dentures can interfere with your speech, making it slurred, mumbled, or difficult to articulate certain sounds. This is because the extra bulk in your mouth affects the movement of your tongue and lips.
3. Difficulty Chewing:
Chewing food comfortably should be a major benefit of dentures. If your dentures are too big, they might feel bulky and awkward, making chewing difficult and even painful. You might find yourself avoiding certain foods or struggling to masticate properly.
4. Dentures Feel Loose or Wobbly:
Ironically, despite feeling too big, oversized dentures can feel loose or wobbly. This happens because the excess material doesn't allow for proper suction or a secure fit against your gums. This looseness can exacerbate the discomfort and lead to further problems.
5. Red, Swollen, or Bleeding Gums:
Constant pressure from ill-fitting dentures can cause your gums to become red, swollen, or even bleed. This is a clear indication of irritation and inflammation, and it's essential to address it immediately to prevent gum disease or other complications.
6. Blisters or Sores:
The pressure points from oversized dentures can create blisters or sores on your gums. These sores can be painful and slow to heal, and they can lead to infection if not properly addressed.
7. Jawbone Pain:
Oversized dentures can put excessive pressure on your jawbone, leading to pain and discomfort in your jaw joint (TMJ). This pain can radiate to your ears or temples.
What to Do if Your Dentures Feel Too Big
If you suspect your dentures are too big, do not attempt to adjust them yourself. Improper adjustments can lead to further damage and discomfort. Instead, schedule an appointment with your dentist or prosthodontist as soon as possible. They can assess the fit and make the necessary adjustments or create a new set of dentures.
Preventing Oversized Dentures in the Future
- Choose a reputable dentist or prosthodontist: Proper denture fitting requires expertise and precision.
- Attend all fitting appointments: Don’t skip appointments during the creation of your dentures. Your dentist needs several sessions to ensure the perfect fit.
- Communicate openly: Don’t hesitate to voice concerns about discomfort or fit during your appointments.
- Follow aftercare instructions carefully: Proper denture care is crucial for maintaining a good fit and avoiding issues.
By carefully following these guidelines and paying attention to the signs of ill-fitting dentures, you can increase your chances of getting a comfortable and functional set of dentures that improve your quality of life. Remember that early intervention is key to preventing more serious problems.